Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42459907›Full record

ArticleDusunen adam : Bakirkoy Ruh ve Sinir Hastaliklari Hastanesi yayin organi2024

A randomized controlled trial of the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy-based self-help psychotherapy books on anxiety and depressive symptoms: A bibliotherapy study.

Alisan Burak Yasar, Ibrahim Gundogmus, Rumeysa Tasdelen, Afra Selma Taygar, Esra Uludag, Erdogdu Akca, Kaasim Fatih Yavuz, Alp Karaosmanoglu, Mehmet Hakan Turkcapar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dusunen adam : Bakirkoy Ruh ve Sinir Hastaliklari Hastanesi yayin organi, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alisan Burak YasarIstanbul Gelisim University, Department of Clinical Psychology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Ibrahim GundogmusKirikkale Yuksek Ihtisas Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Kirikkale, Turkiye.
Rumeysa TasdelenMarmara Univesity, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Afra Selma TaygarUskudar University, Department of Clinical Psychology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Esra UludagIstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Department of Clinical Psychology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Erdogdu AkcaMarmara Univesity, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Kaasim Fatih YavuzMedipol University, Department of Clinical Psychology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Alp KaraosmanogluPsikonet Psychotherapy and Training Center, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Mehmet Hakan TurkcaparSocial Sciences University of Ankara, Department of Psychology, Ankara, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the effects of self-help psychotherapy books based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) approaches on anxiety and depressive symptoms, with those of a placebo psychology book and a control group receiving only antidepressant treatment. Method: The current study was conducted with 110 patients admitted to the psychiatric outpatient clinic, diagnosed with depressive disorder and anxiety disorder. The study utilized a book each from CBT, Schema Therapy, Cognitive Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and a placebo book. Participants' depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and their anxiety symptoms with the Beck Anxiety Inventory, both before and after the intervention. Results: The median age of participants was 34.71±10.40, and 80% were female. The difference in BDI decrease between books was found to be statistically significant as a result of a mixed design Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Although the difference in depression scores between the books was not statistically significant according to time in post hoc analyses, when all groups with the books were considered, the difference in depression scores was statistically significant compared to the decrease seen in the group that received only antidepressant treatment, according to the planned contrast analysis. When the analysis was repeated, excluding the group receiving antidepressant treatment, similar results were found in the placebo book group. Conclusion: When compared to the placebo book group and the usual treatment group, self-help books written within the framework of CBT approaches are significantly effective in reducing depressive scores in patients diagnosed with depression and anxiety disorder. Further research is needed to observe the long-term effects of these books.

Indexed as

Anxietybibliotherapybookcognitive behavioral therapydepressionself-help

Identifiers

PMID42459907
PMCPMC13294128

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.