Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42459854›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Efficacy differences and predictors of personalized mixed acoustic therapy in chronic tinnitus patients with and without hearing loss.

Yuan Chen, Yue Ba, Meiling Sun, Jun Hu, Qin Jiang, Bin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuan Chen *Department of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yue Ba *Department of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Meiling SunSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jun HuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qin JiangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a personalized mixed acoustic therapy (narrow-band noise combined with music) in patients with chronic tinnitus, comparing those with and without hearing loss (HL vs. NHL), and to identify baseline predictors of treatment response. Methods: A total of 111 patients with chronic tinnitus were enrolled (HL group, Results: At baseline, the NHL group was younger and had a higher prevalence of psychiatric history and insomnia than the HL group. After 3 months, both groups showed comparable improvements in tinnitus frequency, loudness, and PSQI scores (significant main effect of time, no group × time interaction). However, the NHL group showed significantly greater reductions in HAMA and THI scores (significant group × time interaction; both Conclusion: Personalized mixed acoustic therapy improves tinnitus perception and sleep quality in both HL and NHL patients, but provides significantly greater psychological benefit in patients without hearing loss. The bilateral assessment protocol also accommodated patients with central "head noise" who could not lateralize their tinnitus. These findings support a stratified approach to tinnitus management based on audiometric and psychometric phenotypes.

Indexed as

chronic tinnitushearing lossmixed acoustic therapypersonalized medicinetinnitus handicap inventory

Identifiers

PMID42459854
PMCPMC13368781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.