Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42459807›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Can artificial intelligence applications improve food supply capacity? Evidence from 296 Chinese cities.

Fangyan Bai, Chunyan Li, Qi Ban, Guodaohou Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fangyan BaiCollege of Humanities and Social Development, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, China.
Chunyan LiCollege of Humanities and Social Development, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, China.
Qi BanSchool of China-ASEAN Institute of Statistics, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning, China.
Guodaohou SongPostdoctoral Programme of Guangxi Beibu Gulf Bank, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Against the backdrop of the rapid development of the digital economy, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly important driver of agricultural modernization and food supply capacity improvement. This study examines the impact of AI development on food supply capacity and further explores the mechanisms and regional differences underlying this relationship. Methods: Using panel data from 296 Chinese cities from 2010 to 2024, this study constructs a two-way fixed-effects model to evaluate the effect of AI development on food supply capacity. A series of robustness tests, endogeneity tests, lagged-effect tests, mechanism analyses, and heterogeneity analyses are conducted to verify the reliability of the findings and identify the channels through which AI exerts its influence. Results: The empirical results show that AI development significantly enhances food supply capacity, and this conclusion remains robust after multiple robustness and endogeneity checks. The lagged-effect analysis indicates that the positive impact of AI persists over time rather than being limited to the short term. Mechanism tests further reveal that AI improves food supply capacity mainly by increasing agricultural production efficiency and promoting the more efficient allocation of agricultural resources. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the promoting effect of AI is more pronounced in central China, major grain-producing regions, areas with relatively abundant precipitation, and regions with more advanced digital infrastructure. Discussion: These findings suggest that AI has gradually become a strategic technological support for agricultural modernization and the governance of national food supply capacity. Accordingly, policymakers should accelerate the construction of rural digital infrastructure, promote the integration of AI technologies into agricultural production systems, and formulate differentiated regional policies based on local agricultural foundations, resource endowments, and climatic conditions.

Indexed as

agricultural production efficiencyagricultural resource allocation efficiencyartificial intelligencefood supply capacityper capita grain output

Identifiers

PMID42459807
PMCPMC13368632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.