Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42459483›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

A cross-sectional study on the current status and influencing factors of core competencies among public health students.

Bin Liu, Daikun Zheng, Li Shen, Li Liu, Huiye Tan, Zhen Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bin Liu *Department of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing, China.
Daikun Zheng *Department of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing, China.
Li ShenChongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing, China.
Li LiuThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Huiye TanInstitute of Higher Education Evaluation, Chongqing Educational Evaluation Institute, Chongqing, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The core competencies of public health students represent the essential character and key capabilities they must possess to adapt to lifelong development and meet societal needs. These competencies directly influence the effectiveness of public health work, such as emergency response and health promotion. Therefore, this study aims to assess the core competency scores of public health students and identify their influencing factors. Methods: An online cross-sectional study was conducted in January 2026. Data on demographic characteristics, core competencies, and learning environment perception were collected through questionnaires. Independent samples Results: A total of 271 valid questionnaires were collected. The core competency score of public health students was 4.06 ± 0.49. Awareness of core competencies was positively correlated with core competency scores. No significant differences in core competency scores were observed by gender, ethnicity, household registration, major, grade level, or student leadership experience. Multiple linear regression showed that peer relationships (β = 0.52, Conclusion: The overall core competencies of public health students are at a relatively good level, and their awareness of core competencies is closely related to their actual performance. Key factors influencing core competencies include peer relationships, project practice, and learning atmosphere within the learning environment. It is recommended to enhance publicity and education on core competencies, optimize the design of the learning environment, and emphasize the integration of humanistic education with professional practice, in order to systematically improve the comprehensive competencies of public health talents.

Indexed as

Professional CompetencePublic HealthStudents, Public HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcore competencieseducationinternal differenceslearning environment perceptionpublic health students

Identifiers

PMID42459483
PMCPMC13369276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.