Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42458828›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2026

Mycorrhiza-induced resistance against Botrytis cinerea in tomato operates through the systemin signalling cascade.

Julia Pastor-Fernandez, María Manresa-Grao, Paloma Sánchez-Bel, Silvia Andrés-Moreno, María J Pozo, Victoria Pastor, Víctor Flors

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julia Pastor-Fernandez *Plant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2333-3540
María Manresa-Grao *Plant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1657-7261
Paloma Sánchez-BelPlant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-8776
Silvia Andrés-MorenoPlant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2260-537X
María J PozoDepartment of Soil Microbiology and Symbiotic Systems, Estación Experimental del Zaidín (CSIC), Granada, E-18008, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2780-9793
Victoria PastorPlant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-4184
Víctor FlorsPlant Immunity and Biochemistry Laboratory; Department of Biology, Biochemistry and Natural Sciences, Unidad Asociada al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, E-12071, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3974-9652

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2021-124813OB-C3Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2024-162058OB-C33Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PRE2019-088662Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant resistance against necrotrophic fungi by priming jasmonic acid-dependent defences. Systemin is a solanaceous peptide hormone that mediates resistance against Botrytis cinerea, and JA signalling is critical for this systemin-mediated defence. Mycorrhizal symbiosis primes prosystemin expression in the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)-B. cinerea pathosystem. Whether prosystemin or systemin mediates mycorrhiza-induced resistance (MIR) against B. cinerea remains unclear. We hypothesise that systemin mediates JA priming during MIR. We integrated transcriptional and phosphoproteomic and physiological analysis with functional validation via prosystemin overexpression and virus-induced gene silencing of key signalling components. Plants treated with systemin, colonised by mycorrhizas, or overexpressing prosystemin exhibited similar levels of resistance. Systemin and MIR primed callose accumulation and JA-related gene expression. Phosphoproteome analysis revealed a strong overlap between phosphorylated proteins induced during MIR and systemin-mediated resistance, indicating that systemin modulates MIR via phosphorylation. Components of systemin signalling, including Systemin Receptor-1 (SYR1), PEPR-like Kinase-1 (PORK1), and kinases MPK1/3, were primed during MIR. Silencing of these genes impaired MIR, indicating that intact systemin perception and signalling are required to express functional MIR. MIR is mediated by systemin hypersensitisation, which primes a kinase cascade regulating downstream JA-dependent responses following fungal infection.

Indexed as

BotrytisDisease ResistanceMycorrhizaePeptidesPlant DiseasesSignal TransductionSolanum lycopersicumCyclopentanesGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene SilencingGlucansOxylipinsPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationPlant ProteinsCyclopentanesGlucansjasmonic acidOxylipinsPeptidesPhosphoproteinsPlant Proteinssysteminarbuscular mycorrhizal fungusBotrytis cinereaPORK1primingSYR1systemin

Identifiers

PMID42458828
PMCPMC13491278

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.