Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42458739›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2026

Maternal-Fetal Administration of Risdiplam Partially Rescues the SMNΔ7 Mouse Model of Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Emma R Sutton, Ariane Beauvais, Rebecca Yaworski, Hugh J McMillan, Rashmi Kothary

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Article in Annals of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emma R SuttonRegenerative Medicine Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Ariane BeauvaisRegenerative Medicine Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Rebecca YaworskiRegenerative Medicine Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Hugh J McMillanDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Rashmi KotharyRegenerative Medicine Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-7310

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by deletions or mutations in the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene and subsequent reduction in the expression of survival motor neuron (SMN) protein. The disease is characterized by degeneration of α motor neurons and subsequent muscle atrophy. Postnatal disease modifying therapies improve outcomes yet fall short of a cure. We have investigated a prenatal therapeutic strategy using the SMNΔ7 mouse model of SMA.

methodsA risdiplam-like compound was administrated by oral gavage to pregnant mice with treatment initiated mid-gestation and halted on day of birth. Reproductive metrics, liver toxicology, and immune function were assessed in the pregnant dams during gestation and post-birth. Progeny were monitored phenotypically, and pathological hallmarks of SMA were investigated including, but not limited to motor neuron, neuromuscular junction, and muscle health.

resultsMaternal-fetal drug transfer was safe for the pregnant dam and substantially increased weight, motor function, and survival of severe SMA mice. It also rescued and maintained myofiber area. Presynaptic components of the neuromuscular junction were marginally improved in SMNΔ7 pups, whereas postsynaptic endplate size was increased following prenatal risdiplam treatment. Motor neuron pathology was not fully rescued by prenatal exposure to SMN protein, likely because of the lack of continued postnatal intervention. By restricting risdiplam treatment to the prenatal period, we have isolated and assessed therapeutic effects attributable solely to embryo exposure of the therapeutic.

interpretationOur efforts demonstrate a combination of prenatal and postnatal therapy must be used for optimum therapeutic outcomes in the treatment of patients with SMA. ANN NEUROL 2026;100:584-599.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinAnimalsAzo CompoundsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsNeuromuscular JunctionPregnancyPyrimidinesAzo CompoundsPyrimidinesRisdiplamSmn1 protein, mouseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID42458739
PMCPMC13495924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.