ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2026
High-throughput monitoring of in vitro enzymatic reactions using probe electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry.
Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Probe electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (PESI-MS) is an ambient ionization technique that enables rapid and simple mass spectrometry with minimal sample preparation. In this study, we evaluated the applicability of PESI-MS for the quantitative analysis of metabolites in in vitro enzyme reaction mixtures, which often contain high concentrations of proteins, salts, and buffers that are not suitable for conventional MS. Using glycolytic metabolites as a model, we optimized the type of organic solvents for mixing, data processing method, and investigated the effects of additives and reaction components on ionization efficiency and signal stability. Ethanol and 2-propanol were identified as suitable solvents for the detection of sugar phosphates, organic acids, and nucleotides. The quantitative reproducibility was improved by employing a total peak-height-based data processing method. The presence of proteins had a minimal influence on ionization. Although high concentrations of MgCl
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