ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026
Association of number of laryngoscopic attempts during the transitional period and severe intraventricular hemorrhage in extreme preterm infants.
Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate whether the number of laryngoscopic attempts (LA) is associated with severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in infants ≤28 weeks' gestation. STUDY
designRetrospective cohort study of preterm infants admitted to a tertiary NICU. Infants were categorized by the number of LA within the first 72 h: no-LA, single-LA, or multiple-LA. The primary outcome was severe IVH. Analyses included univariate and multivariable logistic regression.
resultsAmong 923 infants, 162 had no-LA, 451 had a single-LA, and 310 had multiple-LA. Severe IVH rates were significantly higher in single- and multiple-LA groups versus no-LA in univariate analysis [OR 2.60 (95% CI 1.08-6.25) and OR 3.31 (95% CI 1.36-8.04)]. After adjustment, associations were not significant [OR 1.58 (95% CI 0.63-3.95) and OR 1.87 (95% CI 0.73-4.76)].
conclusionThe number of LA was not independently associated with severe IVH. Airway strategies should continue to limit attempts and prioritize experienced providers.
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Registered trials
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