ArticleZoological research2026
Task learning drives adaptive vocal adjustments in echolocating bats.
Article in Zoological research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Vocal production learning (VPL), a core ability underlying human speech, is rare among mammals. Apart from humans, two of the four identified VPL mammalian lineages (cetaceans and bats) are echolocators, exhibiting remarkable vocal flexibility for echolocation. It has been posited that enhanced vocal flexibility can facilitate the evolution of VPL, which operates at longer time scales. However, empirical data linking vocal flexibility to VPL is still lacking. Using a psychophysical reinforcement learning paradigm, we trained Pratt's roundleaf bats,
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