Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42457332›Full record

ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2026

[Thymosin β4 inhibits pyroptosis in BV2 microglial cells: a mechanistic study

Ye-Xuan Li, Chun-Ling Chen, Shu-Dan Zheng, Ke-Xin Lai, Zheng Yang, Yi-Yu Deng, Yu-Xiong Guo

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ye-Xuan LiGuangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Chun-Ling Chen
Shu-Dan Zheng
Ke-Xin Lai
Zheng Yang
Yi-Yu Deng
Yu-Xiong GuoGuangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the protective effects and molecular mechanisms of thymosin β4 (Tβ4) on pyroptosis in BV2 microglial cells.

methodsBV2 cells were divided into three groups: control group (no treatment), pyroptosis group [stimulated with 1 μg/mL lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 12 hours, followed by 10 μmol/L nigericin (Nig) treatment for 1 hour], and Tβ4 treatment group (co-incubated with LPS and Nig, then treated with 1 μg/mL Tβ4 for 1 hour). An

resultsCompared with the pyroptosis group, Tβ4 treatment alleviated morphological damage caused by pyroptosis in BV2 cells. Intracellular mRNA expression of IL-1β, IFIT1, and IFN-β; IL-1β concentration in supernatant; protein expression of NLRP3, GSDMD-N, cleaved caspase-1, p-STING, and p-IRF3; cell death rate; and mitochondrial ROS levels were significantly decreased (

conclusionsTβ4 protects BV2 microglial cells against LPS and Nig-induced pyroptosis by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, potentially through regulation of the cGAS-STING signaling pathway.

Indexed as

MicrogliaPyroptosisThymosinAnimalsCell LinecGAS-STING Signaling PathwayInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionThymosin beta(4)Interleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesThymosinThymosin beta(4)cGAS-STING signaling pathwayInflammationMicrogliaPyroptosisThymosin β4

Identifiers

PMID42457332
PMCPMC13372563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.