Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42455217›Full record

ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2026

Biofunctionalization of Selenium Nanoparticles with Moringa Oleifera Modulates Redox Balance and Inflammatory Responses in Experimental Hyperglycemia.

Ranim Mohamed Nagy, Omnia Ibrahim Elshabrawy, Rania Talat Hamad, Mabrouk Attia Abd Eldaim, Ahmed M Refaat

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Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ranim Mohamed NagyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, 32511, Egypt.
Omnia Ibrahim ElshabrawyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, 32511, Egypt.
Rania Talat HamadDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, 32511, Egypt.
Mabrouk Attia Abd EldaimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, 32511, Egypt. mabroukattia@vet.menofia.edu.eg.
Ahmed M RefaatZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, El-Minia, 61519, Egypt. ahmed.refaat@mu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6965-3111

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is associated with sustained oxidative stress and inflammation that drive progressive cellular and tissue dysfunction. Selenium is a key redox-regulating trace element; however, how phytochemical surface functionalization alters the biological performance of selenium-based nanomaterials remains insufficiently defined. This study comparatively evaluated selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs), Moringa oleifera-derived nanoparticles (MONPs), and M. oleifera-functionalized selenium nanoparticles (MO-SeNPs) in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model. Diabetes induction resulted in hyperglycemia, elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), increased lipid peroxidation, enhanced pancreatic TNF-α levels, impaired antioxidant defenses, and marked pancreatic, hepatic, and renal tissue injury. All nanoformulations partially improved these parameters; however, MO-SeNPs produced the most consistent improvement in long-term glycemic control (HbA1c), redox balance, inflammatory markers, and tissue architecture. Notably, selenium-based nanomaterials exhibited context-dependent redox effects in non-diabetic animals, underscoring the importance of dose and disease state. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that phytochemical functionalization modulates the applied biochemical performance of selenium nanoparticles and supports biofunctionalization as an optimization strategy for redox-targeted nanomaterials.

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaInflammationMoringa oleiferaOxidative stressSelenium nanoparticlesTNF-α

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.