Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42455165›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2026

Epigenetic remodeling during UV exposure: high resolution analysis of histone post-translational modifications in a DNA binding protein 2 mutant model.

Claudio Casali, Margherita Cavallo, Adel Diaf, Davide Tunesi, Martina Furfaro, Anna Tricarico, Gloria Milanesi, Paola Perucca, Ornella Cazzalini, Marco Biggiogera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Claudio CasaliDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. claudio.casali@unipv.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-8262
Margherita CavalloDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Adel DiafDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Davide TunesiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Martina FurfaroDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Immunology and General Pathology Unit, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Anna TricaricoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Immunology and General Pathology Unit, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gloria MilanesiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Paola PeruccaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Immunology and General Pathology Unit, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Ornella Cazzalini *Department of Molecular Medicine, Immunology and General Pathology Unit, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Marco Biggiogera *Department of Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

European Union - Next Generation EU PRIN project n. 2022YPZ93M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin contains genetic information in eukaryotes. Multiple epigenetic mechanisms, such as chemical modifications of DNA and histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), regulate chromatin organization and architecture, influencing RNA transcription and driving diverse gene expression patterns from the same genome. This epigenetic control is highly dynamic and influenced by various events, such as DNA insults which cause altered gene expressions to drive aging, neurodegeneration, and cancer. However, this interplay remains poorly understood and identifying novel molecular effectors may shed light for therapeutic purposes. Here, we investigate the consequences of UV exposure in cells expressing a mutant form of damage-specific DNA-binding protein 2 (DDB2), a key protein for UV damage repair, in which interaction with PCNA is disrupted, thereby impairing proper DDB2 degradation. Our data reports that overexpression of mutant DDB2 resulted in persistent epigenetic alterations after UV irradiation, which led to elevated detection of H3K9 acetylation and trimethylation, as well as increments in 5-methylcytosine and altered subnuclear localization of γ-H2AX. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that DDB2-PCNA interaction regulates not only DDB2 stability, but also the epigenetic landscape of the genome.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticHistonesMutationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalUltraviolet RaysHumansDDB2 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsHistones5-methylcytosineChromatin organizationDDB2Histone PTMPerichromatin regionUltrastructure

Identifiers

PMID42455165
PMCPMC13372869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.