Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42455136›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2026

Bromfenac versus nepafenac for pain management following transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy.

Asaf Achiron, Shmuel Kagasov, Irit Barequet, Ben Klinghoffer, Tal Yahalomi, Elad Eilon, Shira Zitron, Eliya Levinger

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Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Asaf AchironEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shmuel KagasovEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel. shmuelkagasov@gmail.com.
Irit BarequetEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ben KlinghofferEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tal YahalomiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samson Assuta Ashdod Hospital, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Elad EilonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Gray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shira ZitronEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Eliya LevingerEnaim Refractive Surgery Centers, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the efficacy of two topical NSAID eye drops, Bromfenac and Nepafenac, in reducing postoperative pain following transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (t-PRK).

methodsA total of 119 patients undergoing bilateral t-PRK were divided into three groups: Nepafenac (n = 40), Bromfenac (n = 40), or control (n = 39). Nepafenac 0.1% three times daily or Bromfenac 0.07% twice daily, initiated two days preoperatively and continued for three days postoperatively. The control group received systemic paracetamol (500 mg) and ibuprofen (150 mg) tablets as needed.

resultsOverall, both Nepafenac and Bromfenac groups showed significantly lower mean pain levels compared with control group (mean difference = -2.77; 95% CI: -3.63 to - 1.91; p < 0.001, and mean difference = -2.22; 95% CI: -3.01 to -1.43; p < 0.001, respectively). Bromfenac was significantly superior to control only on days 1, 3, and 4. No statistically significant difference in mean pain levels was observed between Bromfenac and Nepafenac groups (mean difference = -0.55; 95% CI: -1.45 to 0.35; p = 0.234). While Nepafenac showed better early symptom control in pain and discomfort (stinging, tearing and light sensitivity), particularly in the first two postoperative days, Bromfenac had a better effect on ocular discomfort in the later postoperative phase on days 4 and 5. Both demonstrated comparable overall tolerability compared to the control.

conclusionBoth Nepafenac and Bromfenac significantly reduced postoperative pain following t-PRK compared to systemic analgesia. These findings support the use of topical NSAIDs in optimizing post-PRK pain management.

Indexed as

BromfenacCorneaNepafenacPainTransepithelial photorefractive keratectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.