Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42454843›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2026

Pacifier use in preterm infants during orogastric tube feeding: a randomized trial.

Aysel Topan, Meltem Kürtüncü, Sadrettin Ekmen, Yeliz Taşdelen, Derya Yiğit, Kübra Ilgaz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05530733 (Clinical Effects of Pacifier Use in Preterm During Orogastric Tube Feeding), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05530733 nacompletednot on this map

Clinical Effects of Pacifier Use in Preterm During Orogastric Tube Feeding: Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorZonguldak Bulent Ecevit UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsPremature, Pacifiers, Tube Feeding, Neonatal NursingArmsPacifier, Breast milk
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aysel TopanZonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing - Zonguldak, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-0045
Meltem KürtüncüZonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing - Zonguldak, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3061-5236
Sadrettin EkmenKarabük University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing - Karabük, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9031-6361
Yeliz TaşdelenKarabük University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing - Karabük, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0444-3904
Derya YiğitNecip Fazıl City Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Additional Service Building, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0260-5225
Kübra IlgazKarabuk University Karabuk Training and Research Hospital, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - Karabük, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1674-5130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of pacifier use alone and combined with human milk on vital signs, feeding duration, and gastric residue in preterm infants during orogastric tube feeding.

methodsIn total, 90 preterm infants (gestational age 29+0 to 34+0 weeks) were randomly assigned to three groups: pacifier group, pacifier with human milk group, and control group. During feeding, the pacifier group received only a pacifier, while the pacifier with human milk group received a pacifier with 1-2 mL of human milk. The control group received no intervention.

resultsGroups were homogeneously distributed based on descriptive characteristics. Feeding duration was significantly shorter in both intervention groups compared to the control group. Additionally, heart and respiratory rates measured after feeding were significantly lower in these groups than during feeding.

conclusionThese findings suggest that pacifier use, with or without human milk, may be associated with more stable physiological responses after feeding and more efficient feeding in preterm infants. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This study was prospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, registration NCT05530733.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionInfant, PrematureMilk, HumanPacifiersFemaleGestational AgeHeart RateHumansInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID42454843
PMCPMC13359472

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.