Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42454741›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2026

From Resource Activation to Utilization: A Process-Outcome Analysis in Telephone-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Family Caregivers of People With Dementia.

Nils F Töpfer, Robin Wester, Gabriele Wilz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nils F TöpferInstitute for Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0710-1579
Robin WesterClinical Institute of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5288-2098
Gabriele WilzDepartment of Counselling and Clinical Intervention, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.

Funding

German Federal Ministry of Health IIA5-2512FSB555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess whether resource activation (i.e., fostering strengths and healthy aspects of the patient), aggregated across therapy sessions during telephone-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (TEL-CBT), is associated with post-therapy psychosocial resource utilization (i.e., the extent to which individuals utilize resources to achieve motivational goals) among family caregivers of people with dementia, controlling for baseline resource utilization. Additionally, we analyzed the trajectory of resource activation and investigated predictors of interindividual differences in growth patterns, as well as phase-specific associations with post-therapy resource utilization.

methodsOne hundred and twenty family caregivers received 12 sessions of TEL-CBT. Caregivers and therapists rated resource activation after each session. Caregivers rated utilization of resources related to well-being, coping with daily hassles, and social support before and after therapy.

resultsMultiple linear regression analyses indicated that mean resource activation aggregated across therapy sessions, as reported by caregivers but not therapists, was significantly associated with post-therapy resource utilization after adjusting for baseline levels. Using piecewise latent growth curve models, we found that caregiver-rated resource activation at the beginning of therapy was significantly associated with post-therapy resource utilization related to well-being and social support. Pre-therapy utilization of social support resources was negatively associated with caregiver-rated resource activation in the final therapy phase, and utilization of well-being resources before therapy was positively related to therapist-rated resource activation at the beginning of therapy.

conclusionThe findings are consistent with the interpretation of resource activation experienced by patients as a candidate mechanism of change. Early resource activation during therapy appears particularly relevant.

Indexed as

CaregiversCognitive Behavioral TherapyDementiaOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMental Health TeletherapyMiddle AgedSocial SupportTelephonecandidate mechanism of changecognitive‐behavioral therapydementiafamily caregiversprocess‐outcome analysisresource activation

Identifiers

PMID42454741
PMCPMC13544484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.