Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453815›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Functional Outcomes of Difficult Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty Assessed by the Bristol Knee Score at Six Months: A Tertiary Care Center Experience.

Jeevan George, George Sonu, Gokul Gopan, Sudhir R

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeevan GeorgeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.
George SonuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.
Gokul GopanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.
Sudhir RDepartment of Orthopaedics, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the functional outcomes of difficult primary knee arthroplasty performed at a tertiary care center using the Bristol Knee Score. METHODOLOGY: This study included patients attending the outpatient department (OPD) at Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, who had undergone difficult primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) six months prior. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. A minimum of 42 eligible patients were included in the study. After obtaining consent, a detailed clinical history and physical examination were conducted. Postoperative assessment included evaluation of follow-up anteroposterior (AP) and lateral radiographs of the knee. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Bristol Knee Score.

resultsThe study demonstrated significant improvement in functional outcomes following surgery. Preoperatively, all patients had poor knee scores, with a mean Bristol Knee Score of 44.3±2.1. At six months postoperatively, the mean score improved significantly to 85.6±5.6. Among the participants, 17 (40.5%) patients achieved a good knee score, while 25 (59.5%) patients achieved an excellent knee score. These findings highlight the effectiveness of TKA in improving knee function and overall quality of life in patients with severe knee pathology.

conclusionNo significant correlation was observed between functional outcomes and variables such as age, sex, socioeconomic status, comorbidities, body mass index (BMI), duration of surgery, or length of hospital stay. These findings suggest that TKA provides favorable outcomes across diverse patient groups.

Indexed as

bristol knee scoredifficult primary knee arthroplastyosteoarthritis kneepostoperative outcomesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42453815
PMCPMC13367298

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