Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453695›Full record

ArticlePatterns (New York, N.Y.)2026

Tina: A diffusion neural network for generating personalized AI models from text prompts.

Zexi Li, Lingzhi Gao, Dongqi Cai, Nicholas D Lane, Chao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patterns (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zexi LiZhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Lingzhi GaoZhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Dongqi CaiSchool of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Suzhou 215163, China.
Nicholas D LaneDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FD, UK.
Chao WuZhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has advanced rapidly across modalities, from text-to-text large language models to text-to-image and text-to-video diffusion models. Here, we investigate text-to-model generation: whether GenAI can map semantic task descriptions to functional neural network parameters for personalized classification. We present Tina, a text-conditioned neural network diffusion model that leverages a diffusion transformer conditioned on contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP)-embedded task descriptions. Tina generates high-quality personalized classifiers across domains, including natural and medical images, from text prompts at inference time. We demonstrate that Tina achieves both in-distribution and out-of-distribution personalization, supports zero-shot/few-shot image prompts, generalizes to unseen classes, and scales to more complex tasks. Tina establishes text-to-model GenAI as a promising paradigm for on-demand personalization and offers a new channel for human-AI interaction through natural-language instructions.

Indexed as

generative AIparameter generationpersonalizationtext-to-model generation

Identifiers

PMID42453695
PMCPMC13366521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.