Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453643›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2026

Successful treatment of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning complicated by intestinal necrosis with exploratory laparotomy: a case report.

Shuhong Wang, Lili Shi, Yin Tian, Jin Wu, Xiangui Zhou, Ruilie Wang, Yuanlan Lu, Anyong Yu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuhong WangDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5240-579X
Lili ShiDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1529-7462
Yin TianDepartment of Cardiology, The First People's Hospital of Zunyi, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0514-6459
Jin WuDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xiangui ZhouDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4756-3105
Ruilie WangDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5155-2481
Yuanlan LuDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4091-9612
Anyong YuDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOPP) constitutes a common yet life-threatening emergency, particularly prevalent in rural regions of Asia. The condition results from inhibited cholinesterase activity, which induces acetylcholine accumulation at neural synapses. Clinically, its manifestations are categorized into muscarinic, nicotinic, and central types. Among these, mortality typically arises from respiratory paralysis, while neurological sequelae are frequently encountered. Nevertheless, reports of AOPP-induced intestinal necrosis remain exceedingly uncommon both domestically and internationally. Case presentation: In the present case, the patient experienced acute poisoning following oral ingestion of a high dose of dichlorvos. Despite initial standardized management, including atropine administration, pralidoxime therapy, and hemoperfusion, complications such as toxic encephalopathy and multiple organ dysfunction ensued. During hospitalization, acute peritonitis developed, and abdominal computed tomography revealed intestinal perforation accompanied by peritonitis. Exploratory laparotomy confirmed small intestinal necrosis and perforation of the ascending colon, necessitating resection of the necrotic segment and enterostomy. Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the emergency intensive care unit for comprehensive supportive treatment and subsequently achieved full recovery before discharge. Conclusions: This case highlights that in patients with severe organophosphorus poisoning, any unexplained alteration in abdominal signs should prompt high clinical suspicion of gastrointestinal complications, and prompt surgical intervention may be lifesaving. However, as a single case report, this study carries inherent limitations, and future large-scale investigations remain essential to further substantiate these findings and develop more effective therapeutic strategies to enhance the overall management of AOPP.

Indexed as

exploratory laparotomyintestinal necrosisorganophosphorus pesticide poisoning

Identifiers

PMID42453643
PMCPMC13367200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.