Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453194›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2026

Integrated hearing and genetic screening for neonatal deafness in a resource-limited region: insights from Qingyuan, China.

Qin She, Hui-Lin Ou, Er-Fang Tang, Wei Huang, Wei-He Tan, Mu-Lan Zeng, Xiu-Feng Pan, Chen-Bing Liu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qin ShePrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Hui-Lin OuPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Er-Fang TangPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Wei HuangPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Wei-He TanPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Mu-Lan ZengPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Xiu-Feng PanPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.
Chen-Bing LiuPrenatal Diagnostic Center, The Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital (Qingyuan People's Hospital), Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to delineate the prevalence and mutation spectrum of deafness-associated genes among newborns in a resource-limited region of China, and to assess the diagnostic yield of combined hearing and genetic screening. Methods: From May 2017 to May 2023, 22,819 newborns underwent concurrent hearing screening and genetic screening for deafness-associated mutations using 9-variant or 23-variant microarrays targeting GJB2, SLC26A4, GJB3, and mitochondrial 12SrRNA. Whole-exome sequencing was performed in selected cases with inconclusive results. All infants were followed until 2.5 years of age. Results: Hearing screening confirmed hearing loss in 25 infants (0.11%). Genetic screening identified 994 (4.36%) mutation carriers, predominantly GJB2 (3.31%) and SLC26A4 (0.78%). Among 351 GJB2 109G>A heterozygotes, all had normal hearing at 2.5 years. Among 43 homozygotes, 7 (16.28%) had congenital deafness; the rest remained normal. All 42 mitochondrial mutation carriers remained deafness-free after preventive education. The 23-variant panel detected 24.73% positive cases (225-fold vs. hearing alone). WES resolved 80% of ambiguous cases. Conclusion: GJB2 and SLC26A4 are the predominant deafness genes in this region. Combined screening identifies distinct risk groups, heterozygotes for reproductive counselling, mitochondrial carriers for prevention, and homozygotes for early intervention. Long-term follow-up of normal-hearing homozygotes showed low short-term delayed-onset risk.

Indexed as

genetic screening for deafnessGJB2 gene mutationsneonatal hearing screeningresource-limited regionswhole exome sequencing (WES)

Identifiers

PMID42453194
PMCPMC13365855

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