Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42453087›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2026

Remote Modification-Induced Butterfly Effect on Nonfullerene Acceptor Aggregation for Efficient Organic Solar Cells.

Renjie Xu, Yuanyuan Jiang, Jiadong Zhou, Xiaodan Miao, Houyou Lei, Wuyue Liu, Liheng Feng, Guangliu Ran, Wenkai Zhang, Heng Liu and 6 more

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Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Renjie XuCenter For Future Organic Optoelectronics, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Yuanyuan JiangCenter For Future Organic Optoelectronics, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Jiadong ZhouSchool of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Xiaodan MiaoBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China.
Houyou LeiSchool of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.
Wuyue LiuCenter For Future Organic Optoelectronics, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Liheng FengSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-2136
Guangliu RanDepartment of Physics and Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory, Center for Advanced Quantum Studies, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, P. R. China.
Wenkai ZhangDepartment of Physics and Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory, Center for Advanced Quantum Studies, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-6272
Heng LiuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories Hong Kong, P. R. China.
Xinhui LuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories Hong Kong, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1908-3294
Zengqi XieState Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-840X
Yuanping YiBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0052-9364
Cheng ZhongDepartment of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Feng LiuCenter For Future Organic Optoelectronics, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Xiaozhang ZhuCenter For Future Organic Optoelectronics, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6812-0856

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation Z230019Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province 202403021224002International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences 027GJHZ2022036GCNational Natural Science Foundation of China 22175187National Natural Science Foundation of China 22375119National Natural Science Foundation of China 52225305National Natural Science Foundation of China 62561160113Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB0520202The China Postdoctoral Science Foundation GZB20250239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organic solar cells (OSCs) possess unique advantages for next-generation photovoltaic applications, yet their power conversion efficiencies (PCE) are still constrained by substantial voltage losses. Simultaneously achieving high luminescence and charge transport properties of nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) remains a major challenge due to the complex, nonlinear relationship between molecular structure and solid-state packing. In this study, we demonstrate a molecular design concept based on the "butterfly effect" that enables precise control over intermolecular packing in A-DA'D-A-type NFAs through subtle substituent modifications on the remote phenyl ring. Systematic modulation with methoxy, methyl, hydrogen, and fluorine groups reveals distinct packing configurations: methoxy-substituted AQxPO enhances photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY to 9.96%) via depressed end-bridge (E-B) stacking but disrupts vital charge transport pathways, while fluorine-substituted AQxPF promotes E-B/end-end (E-E) stacking, enhancing carrier transport at the cost of reduced PLQY (4.78%). Notably, the hydrogen-substituted AQxPH optimally suppressing detrimental E-B stacking while maintaining efficient E-E interactions, yielding both high PLQY and superior charge transport. Consequently, the D18:AQxPH-based binary OSC achieves a remarkable PCE of 20.9% with a high V

Indexed as

intermolecular packingnonfullerene acceptornon‐radiative energy lossorganic solar cell

Identifiers

PMID42453087
PMCPMC13496088

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.