Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42452099›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Assessing Hassawi Rice Straw as a Solid Biofuel: High Heating Rate Combustion Behaviour, Kinetics, and Thermodynamic Analysis.

Mohamed Anwar Ismail, Ibrahim Dubdub, Suleiman Mousa, Abdulrahman Almithn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohamed Anwar IsmailMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 380, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4078-288X
Ibrahim DubdubChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 380, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2773-865X
Suleiman MousaChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 380, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4599-0856
Abdulrahman AlmithnChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Faisal University, P.O. Box 380, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1352-0166

Funding

DSR KFU261002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the combustion behaviour of Hassawi rice straw (HRS) at industrially relevant high heating rates through a combination of detailed physicochemical characterisation and non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis. The biomass was characterised for proximate and ultimate composition, lignocellulosic fibre fractions (Van Soest method), and surface functional groups (FTIR). Thermogravimetric combustion experiments were conducted at heating rates of 20, 40, 60, and 80 K min

Indexed as

activation energybioenergycombustionHassawi rice strawlignocellulosic wastesolid biofuelTGA kineticsthermodynamic parameters

Identifiers

PMID42452099
PMCPMC13364148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.