Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42451952›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Ecological Porous Concrete: A Review of Multi-Scale Pore Structure Engineering for Coupled Mechanical and Ecological Performance.

Wenjing Zhao, Yalin Li, Linan Gu, Fangzhou Ren, Miao Miao, Jingjing Feng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenjing ZhaoCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.
Yalin LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Mechanical Analysis for Infrastructure and Advanced Equipment, Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Linan GuCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6116-0188
Fangzhou RenCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.
Miao MiaoCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.
Jingjing FengCollege of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52478263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ecological porous concrete (EPC) offers both structural performance and ecosystem services, yet an inherent contradiction exists between the ecological benefits of high porosity and mechanical performance. Traditional design methods focusing solely on macro-scale porosity fail to achieve synergistic optimization. This review comprehensively synthesizes the intrinsic correlations between EPC's multi-scale pore structures and key properties from micro-, meso-, and macro-scale perspectives, drawing upon representative studies across experimental, numerical, and theoretical approaches. The microscale reveals interfacial transition zone bonding, capillary pore effects, and alkalinity regulation for vegetation compatibility. The mesoscale clarifies the control of effective porosity, tortuosity, and pore throats on fluid transport and root penetration. The macro-scale analyzes skeletal pore support for plant growth, hydrology, and slope stability. A cross-scale collaborative design approach is proposed, featuring microscopic reinforcement, mesoscopic continuity, and macroscopic moderation. This paper provides theoretical support for EPC's transition from empirical to precision design, promoting low-carbon and large-scale applications in revetments, Sponge Cities, and slope restoration.

Indexed as

alkalinity regulationcross-scale synergyecological porous concreteinterfacial transition zonemulti-scale pore structureplant compatibility

Identifiers

PMID42451952
PMCPMC13363521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.