Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42451826›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Cationic Amphiphiles with Five-Membered Heterocyclic Linkers: Synthesis, Self-Assembly, and DNA Complexation Properties.

Anda Sipola, Ksenija Korotkaja, Karlis Pajuste, Aiva Plotniece, Arkadij Sobolev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anda SipolaLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-3768-658X
Ksenija KorotkajaLatvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites 1 k-1, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-2206-1248
Karlis PajusteLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-601X
Aiva PlotnieceLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-2187-5693
Arkadij SobolevLatvian Institute of Organic Synthesis, Aizkraukles 21, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-5517-1240

Funding

M-ERA.NET 3 SMARTPIEZO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid-based nanoparticles are widely explored as non-viral vectors for nucleic acid delivery, where the molecular structure of cationic lipids strongly determines their performance. Five-membered heterocyclic linkers were explored as a new structural motif in cationic amphiphilic lipids for the development of promising gene delivery candidates. Novel lipids incorporating pyrrole, furan, and thiophene linkers were synthesized alongside structurally related aliphatic analogues, enabling systematic evaluation of how linker type influences physicochemical behavior and self-assembly properties. Self-assembly behavior in aqueous media was characterized by dynamic light scattering, and

Indexed as

cationic amphiphilic lipidsencapsulation efficiencyheterocyclic linkerslipoplexesliposomesself-assembly

Identifiers

PMID42451826
PMCPMC13362763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.