Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42451825›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Sputtering Power on the Microstructure and Tribological Properties of TiN/TiAlN Coatings Prepared by DC Magnetron Sputtering.

Haochen Zhang, Huiwei Du, Jiaqin Li, Youfa Yu, Jiangying Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haochen ZhangSchool of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Huiwei DuSchool of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Jiaqin LiZhejiang Brilliant Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., Shaoxing 312500, China.
Youfa YuZhejiang Brilliant Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., Shaoxing 312500, China.
Jiangying WangSchool of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.

Funding

Tianmu Technology Program Project in Xinchang County TM2023009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TiN/TiAlN coatings were deposited on 40Cr steel substrates by DC magnetron sputtering to improve the surface tribological performance of the steel. The influence of sputtering power (80, 100, 120, 140, 160 and 180 W) on coating morphology, phase structure, adhesion strength and wear behavior was evaluated using SEM, EDS, XRD, Vickers microhardness testing, scratch testing and ball-on-disk tribological testing. The coatings were dense and relatively smooth, with only a small number of submicron particles. Increasing sputtering power increased the coating thickness, and the EDS results suggested an increase in Al content of up to 160 W, whereas the crystallite size of the TiAlN (200) phase first decreased and then increased. XRD analysis showed that the coatings were dominated by face-centered cubic TiAlN, accompanied by weak TiN and AlN diffraction peaks. Among the tested samples, the coating deposited at 140 W showed the most favorable measured combination of adhesion and tribological properties within the tested series, with a thickness of 1.76 μm, a Vickers microhardness of 906.35 HV0.25, an adhesion strength of 45.6 N, an average friction coefficient of 0.322 and a specific wear rate of 28.37 × 10

Indexed as

DC magnetron sputteringmicrostructuresputtering powersteel substrateTiN/TiAlN coatingstribological propertieswear resistance

Identifiers

PMID42451825
PMCPMC13363166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.