Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42451106›Full record

ArticleNutrients2026

Nutritional Strategies and Dietary Patterns in Ménière's Disease and Tinnitus: A Scoping Review of the Available Evidence.

Michał Klimas, Dominik Jucha, Sabina Krupa-Nurcek

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michał KlimasFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Rzeszów, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-0010-3835
Dominik JuchaFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Rzeszów, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0009-0004-3219-4740
Sabina Krupa-NurcekDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Rzeszów, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3002-3153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMénière's disease (MD) and tinnitus are common otological conditions that substantially impair quality of life. Although their pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, nutritional factors have been proposed to influence inner-ear microcirculation, water-electrolyte balance, oxidative stress and metabolic regulation. The objective of this scoping review was to comprehensively map the extent, nature and characteristics of existing research on nutritional strategies and dietary patterns applied in Ménière's disease and tinnitus, and to clarify the mechanisms and clinical outcomes reported across studies.

methodsThe review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCO, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar (2-12 March 2026) was conducted using the Population-Concept-Context model. Eligible studies included full-text human research (observational or interventional) and reviews published in English that examined dietary strategies in MD or tinnitus.

resultsOf 273 records identified, 13 studies met inclusion criteria (6 on MD, 7 on tinnitus). Reported interventions included sodium reduction, adequate hydration, caffeine and alcohol modification, glycaemic stabilization, weight reduction, anti-inflammatory dietary patterns, and Mediterranean or DASH-style diets. Findings suggest potential symptom improvement in some patients.

conclusionsAvailable evidence indicates that nutritional interventions may serve as a valuable adjunct in the management of MD and tinnitus; however, their effectiveness has not been conclusively demonstrated. Well-designed, adequately powered randomised trials are still required to establish precise, evidence-based clinical guidelines.

Indexed as

DietMeniere DiseaseTinnitusDiet, Sodium-RestrictedFemaleHumansMaleanti-inflammatory dietdietdietary patternsMénière diseasenutritional statustinnitus

Identifiers

PMID42451106
PMCPMC13364237

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