Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42450961›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Operationalizing Quality Measurement in Long-Term Care: A Policy Review and Phased Implementation Framework for Greece.

Maria Gamvrouli, Christos Triantafyllou, Joao Breda

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maria GamvrouliWorld Health Organization (WHO) Athens Quality of Care and Patient Safety Office, 10675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2259-4255
Christos TriantafyllouWorld Health Organization (WHO) Athens Quality of Care and Patient Safety Office, 10675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3198-3965
Joao BredaWorld Health Organization (WHO) Athens Quality of Care and Patient Safety Office, 10675 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-8177-4926

Funding

Ministry of Health of GreeceMinistry of Health of Greece Not Applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesLong-term care (LTC) is becoming a strategic priority for health systems facing population ageing, multimorbidity, frailty, and increasing demand for coordinated medical and social support. Greece faces these pressures in a context of fragmented governance, limited formal LTC capacity, heavy reliance on family care, and quality oversight that remains largely compliance-oriented rather than performance-oriented. This policy review aims to translate international and national evidence into an operational framework for measuring and improving LTC quality in Greece.

methodsThe review combined a structured search of peer-reviewed literature, international policy reports, statistical sources, and Greek legislative and regulatory texts with a pragmatic feasibility assessment of candidate indicators.

resultsEvidence from OECD and EU systems suggests that mature LTC quality systems share four operational features: legally mandated reporting, standardised indicators, public transparency, and use of data for provider-level improvement. For Greece, the analysis identifies major gaps in legal reporting obligations, data interoperability, workforce monitoring, public reporting, and user-experience measurement. We propose a three-tier indicator framework covering safety, clinical care processes, workforce and staffing, person-centredness, access and equity, efficiency, governance, and digital readiness. Implementation should proceed through a five-year roadmap: foundation, scale-up, and consolidation. Provider-level dashboards and a National LTC Quality Observatory are recommended as key mechanisms for transforming data into continuous quality improvement.

conclusionsA phased, feasible, and legally anchored approach could strengthen patient safety, dignity, operational efficiency, and accountability in Greek LTC.

Indexed as

ageingGreecehealthcare operations managementhealth system governancelong-term carepatient safetyperformance measurementprovider dashboardsquality improvementquality indicators

Identifiers

PMID42450961
PMCPMC13362304

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.