Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42450423›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Simultaneous Determination of Water- and Fat-Soluble Arsenic Species by HPLC-ICP-MS in Food Samples: A Pilot Study.

Dorota Jakkielska, Joanna Wolska, Marcin Frankowski, Anetta Zioła-Frankowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorota JakkielskaFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4466-7099
Joanna WolskaFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6515-2027
Marcin FrankowskiFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6315-3758
Anetta Zioła-FrankowskaFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 8, 61-614 Poznan, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic is a highly toxic element that occurs naturally and widely in the environment. Its toxicity depends on the forms in which it occurs, with inorganic arsenic species considered more toxic than organic ones. However, besides the commonly analyzed arsenic species [As(III), As(V), AsB, DMA, and MMA], there are also fat-soluble organic species, arsenolipids, which can be as toxic as or even more toxic than inorganic species. Therefore, to accurately assess the health risks resulting from the consumption of foods containing arsenic, a speciation analysis is needed. Taking this into account, the study aimed to develop a method for the simultaneous determination of both water-soluble [As(III), As(V), DMA, and AsB] and fat-soluble (AsHC 360 and AsFA 362) arsenic species using HPLC-ICP-MS. The present study reports the results of a preliminary optimization investigation. The method development and analyses were conducted qualitatively using standards and food samples-algae, salmon and tuna. The developed method allowed for the full separation of arsenolipids and the partial separation of water-soluble arsenic species in a single run. As there are no commercially available arsenolipid standards, the syntheses of AsHC 360 and AsFA 362 were also a part of the study. Additionally, the synthesized arsenolipids were analyzed by LC-MS.

Indexed as

algaearsenic formschromatographyfishfoodHPLC-ICP-MS

Identifiers

PMID42450423
PMCPMC13361988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.