Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42450207›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Heat-Killed

Young-Sil Lee, Gun-Seok Park, Nara Jeong, Bokyeong Song, Seung-Yeon Lee, Won Ho Song, Miji Shin, Hyo-Jeong Yun, Seung-Hyun Ko, Jihee Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Young-Sil LeeAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5377-2819
Gun-Seok ParkAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Nara JeongAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Bokyeong SongAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Yeon LeeAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Won Ho SongAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Miji ShinAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Jeong YunAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hyun KoAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.
Jihee KangAtoGen Co., Ltd., 11-6, Techno-1 ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6757-3127

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollutants can cause respiratory diseases, highlighting the need for effective preventive and therapeutic strategies. We investigated the protective effects of heat-killed

Indexed as

InflammationLacticaseibacillus paracaseiParticulate MatterPneumoniaVehicle EmissionsAir PollutantsAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidHot TemperatureLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAir PollutantsParticulate MatterVehicle Emissionsairway inflammationdiesel exhaust particlegut microbiotaheat-killed L. paracasei ATG-E1particulate matterprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID42450207
PMCPMC13361942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.