Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42449236›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Intertransverse process and modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane blocks compared with conventional analgesia in lumbar disc herniation surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Dinmuhammed Asker, Çağdaş Baytar, Merve Sena Baytar, Gizem Kurada, Keziban Bollucuoğlu, Rahşan Dilek Okyay, Bengü Gülhan Köksal İncegül, Özcan Pişkin, Hilal Ayoğlu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06391541 (Comparison of the Effects of Modified Thoracolumbar Interfacial Plan Block), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06391541 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison of the Effects of Modified Thoracolumbar Interfacial Plan Block (mTLIP) and Intertransverse Process Block in Lumbar Disc Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorZonguldak Bulent Ecevit UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsLumbar Disc Herniation, Pain, Postoperative, Regional AneshesiaArmsmodified thoracolumbar interfacial plan block (mTLIP), Intertransverse process block (ITP)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dinmuhammed AskerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Çağdaş BaytarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey. cagdasbaytar31@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7872-9676
Merve Sena BaytarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Gizem KuradaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Keziban BollucuoğluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Rahşan Dilek OkyayDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Bengü Gülhan Köksal İncegülDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Özcan PişkinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Hilal AyoğluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine, Esenköy- Kozlu/Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumbar disc herniation surgery is associated with considerable postoperative pain despite its minimally invasive nature. Regional fascial plane blocks may reduce opioid consumption and improve recovery as part of multimodal analgesia. This study compared the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided intertransverse process (ITP) and modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane (mTLIP) blocks with conventional analgesia in patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery.

methodsIn this prospective randomized controlled trial, 84 patients undergoing elective lumbar disc herniation surgery under general anesthesia were allocated to a Control group, an mTLIP group, or an ITP group (n = 28 each). The primary outcome was cumulative morphine consumption during the first 24 postoperative hours. Secondary outcomes included postoperative pain scores, Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) scores, intraoperative remifentanil consumption, and adverse events.

resultsTwenty-four-hour morphine consumption was significantly higher in the Control group than in the mTLIP and ITP groups (28.79 ± 10.11 mg vs. 16.93 ± 10.11 mg and 12.86 ± 6.14 mg, respectively; both p < 0.001), with no difference between the block groups. Intraoperative remifentanil consumption was significantly lower in the ITP and mTLIP groups than in the Control group (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively). Resting pain scores were significantly lower in the ITP group than in the Control group throughout the postoperative period, while dynamic pain scores were lower at the PACU time point and at 6, 12, and 24 h. No significant differences in pain scores were observed between the mTLIP and Control groups or between the two block groups. QoR-15 scores at 24 h were significantly higher in the ITP group than in the Control group (137 [102-150] vs. 130 [60-147]; p = 0.010). No significant differences in postoperative nausea and vomiting were observed, and no block-related complications occurred.

conclusionsBoth ITP and mTLIP blocks reduced perioperative opioid requirements after lumbar disc herniation surgery, with no significant difference between the two blocks. Compared with conventional analgesia, the ITP block was additionally associated with lower postoperative pain scores and improved recovery quality. Both techniques appear to be safe, comparably effective, opioid-sparing components of multimodal analgesia.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06391541. Prospectively registered on April 26, 2024.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeNerve BlockPostoperative PainAdultAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorphineProspective StudiesRemifentanilUltrasonography, InterventionalAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineRemifentanilIntertransverse process blockLumbar disc herniation surgeryModified thoracolumbar interfascial plane blockOpioid consumptionPostoperative analgesiaRegional anesthesia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.