Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42449196›Full record

ReviewNutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition2026

Gastrostomy tube care, replacement, and removal: Expanding the registered dietitian nutritionist scope of practice to provide more comprehensive enteral nutrition support and ongoing patient-centered care.

Kelly McGrath, Kaitlin Schotz, Stephanie Dobak, Jane Ziegler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kelly McGrathDepartment of Clinical and Preventive Nutrition, School of Health Professions, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3619-4008
Kaitlin SchotzUniversity of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Stephanie DobakThomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jane ZieglerDepartment of Clinical and Preventive Nutrition, School of Health Professions, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of community-dwelling individuals dependent on home enteral nutrition (HEN), commonly delivered via gastrostomy tube (G-tube), continues to rise. Fragmented healthcare approaches often lead to limited follow-up support, inadequate education, and insufficient routine G-tube maintenance. This can lead to preventable complications, such as infection, tube dysfunction, dislodgement, and avoidable emergency department visits. The Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN), already central to HEN management, is uniquely positioned to provide comprehensive G-tube assessment and care. International models demonstrate that RDNs trained in advanced practice roles to deliver G-tube care, including balloon G-tube (BGT) replacement, can improve access, enhance patient satisfaction, and reduce healthcare utilization and costs. Expanding the RDN scope of practice to include G-tube management represents an opportunity to improve continuity of care for HEN consumers while addressing gaps in healthcare access and reducing health care system burden. This narrative review describes current practices for routine BGT care and exchanges and explores the benefits of RDN-led G-tube management. Three U.S.-based institutional approaches to credentialing RDNs in G-tube care and replacement are described. In addition, key implementation components, such as stakeholder engagement, policy development, competency-based training, and interdisciplinary collaboration, are highlighted. Standardized training pathways, broader support, and further research on outcomes are needed to support wider implementation of this advanced practice role.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionGastrostomyIntubation, GastrointestinalNutritionistsPatient-Centered CareScope of PracticeHome Care ServicesHumansgastrostomy tubehome enteral nutritionregistered dietitian nutritionistscope of practice

Identifiers

PMID42449196
PMCPMC13419034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.