Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42448918›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Impact of transcatheter PDA closure on renal function in extremely low birth weight infants-a multicenter study.

Christopher Herron, Neha Ahluwalia, Thomas Fagan, Daisuke Kobayashi, David Balzer, Matthew Schwartz, Tin Phan, JangDong Seo, Holly Newkirk, Shabana Shahanavaz

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Christopher HerronDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando, FL, USA. christopher.herron@orlandohealth.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1115-0541
Neha AhluwaliaDivision of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, Michigan; Department of Pediatrics, Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA.
Thomas FaganDivision of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, Michigan; Department of Pediatrics, Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Mount Pleasant, MI, USA.
Daisuke KobayashiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MI, USA.
David BalzerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MI, USA.
Matthew SchwartzDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Tin PhanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, NC, USA.
JangDong SeoDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Holly NewkirkDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Shabana ShahanavazDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the impact of transcatheter PDA closure on renal function in these premature infants with and without pre-existing renal insufficiency. STUDY

designThis retrospective study was conducted by 4 U.S. pediatric centers and included 245 eligible patients who underwent successful transcatheter PDA device closure. Renal insufficiency in these patients was noted along with risk factors. Renal function over multiple time periods was assessed out to 2 months post intervention.

resultsIn total, 245 eligible patients underwent successful transcatheter PDA device closure. In the first 24 h post device closure, the urine output increased from 3.7  to 4.1 ml/kg/h (p < 0.001) with a decrease in serum creatinine (0.40  to 0.37 mg/dL, p < 0.001) and blood urea nitrogen (16  to 12 mg/dL, p < 0.001). This trend of improved renal function continued through 2 months post-device closure. A total of 59 patients (32%) met the definition for acute renal insufficiency prior to cardiac catheterization. The serum creatinine and BUN had a significantly greater decline from baseline for the AKI cohort in comparison to all others at both 1 week post procedure (-0.21 ± 0.04 vs -0.04 ± 0.03, P < 0.0001 and -8.4 ± 1.8 vs -2.4 ± 1.4, P < 0.001) and 1 month post procedure (-0.39 ± 0.04 vs -0.07 ± 0.03, P < 0.0001 and -12.0 ± 1.8 vs -2.3 ± 1.5, P < 0.0001).

conclusionAll patients showed a positive trend in renal function post PDA device closure with a significant increase in urine output in the first 24 h post closure. Patients with acute renal insufficiency experienced notable improvement in renal function post PDA device closure, even with the use of contrast.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.