Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42447250›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2026

Neoadjuvant intent anti-programmed death-1 immunotherapy for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in patients with hematologic malignancy.

Kyle Murchison, Karam Khaddour, Anthony Camargo, Emily Ruiz, Rosh Sethi, Eleni Rettig, Charles Yoon, Emily Y Kim, Mia DeSimone, Justine Cohen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kyle MurchisonDepartment of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Boca Raton, FL, 33431, United States.
Karam KhaddourDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine,Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6697-3516
Anthony CamargoDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Emily RuizDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Rosh SethiDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Eleni RettigDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Charles YoonDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1231-3840
Emily Y KimDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6427-7234
Mia DeSimoneDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Justine CohenDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine,Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Nicole R LeBoeufDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Nina RanDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Manisha ThakuriaDepartment of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Ann W SilkDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine,Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3877-3984

Funding

Dargie Family Fund at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) and concurrent hematologic malignancy are underrepresented in clinical trials of anti-programmed death-1 (PD1) therapy due to concerns about efficacy and safety. The objective of this study is to evaluate clinical outcomes and safety of neoadjuvant anti-PD1 in patients with CSCC and concurrent hematologic malignancy.

methodsThis is a retrospective single-institution cohort study of neoadjuvant-intent anti-PD-1 therapy in patients with advanced CSCC and a concurrent hematologic malignancy. Patient and tumor characteristics are described. Clinical and pathologic response to anti-PD-1 therapy, safety, and CSCC recurrence risk and disease-specific survival are reported.

resultsTen patients with CSCC and a concurrent hematologic malignancy received immunotherapy with neoadjuvant intent. All patients were treated with cemiplimab, and 4/10 patients experienced a response by composite assessment of clinical, radiographic, and pathologic data. Two of eight patients who underwent planned surgical resection had a complete pathologic response, and 2 of 2 patients who did not undergo surgery had a clinical response on radiographic/clinical assessment. Three patients were receiving active treatment for hematologic malignancy during immunotherapy; of these, one demonstrated a clinical and pathologic response. One patient experienced a grade 3 immune-related adverse event (arthritis).

conclusionThe results suggest that anti-PD-1 therapy in the neoadjuvant setting in patients with CSCC and with concurrent hematologic malignancy is feasible. The clinical outcomes observed in this small cohort highlight the need for prospective studies of patients with concurrent hematologic malignancy in future neoadjuvant CSCC trials.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCutaneous Squamous Cell CarcinomaHematologic NeoplasmsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoadjuvant TherapyProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSkin NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedcemiplimabImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoranti-PD-1CSCChematology malignancyimmunocompromisedneoadjuvantskin cancer

Identifiers

PMID42447250
PMCPMC13420494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.