Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42446757›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2026

Clinicopathologic features, treatment patterns and survival outcomes of acinic cell carcinoma of the breast: a national cancer database analysis.

Cher Ying Foo, Ojasav Sehrawat, Akshjot Puri, Waqar Haque, Bin S Teh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cher Ying FooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY, USA. cher-ying.foo@rochesterregional.org.
Ojasav SehrawatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY, USA.
Akshjot PuriDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Waqar HaqueDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Bin S TehDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcinic cell carcinoma (ACC) of the breast is a rare malignancy characterized by serous acinar differentiation resembling salivary gland ACC. Although historically described as a triple-negative malignancy, its immunophenotypic profile and clinical behavior remain incompletely characterized. This study leverages a large national database to characterize the clinicopathologic features, treatment approaches, and survival outcomes of breast ACC.

methodsThe National Cancer Database (NCDB) was queried for patients with invasive breast ACC diagnosed between 2004 and 2023. Overall survival (OS) was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis and compared with log-rank tests. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate independent associations with OS.

resultsA total of 149 patients with breast ACC were identified. Mean age was 57.8 ± 14.3 years, and median tumor size was 2.0 cm. Most patients presented with early-stage disease (Stage I-II, 86.7%). 44.6% demonstrated poorly differentiated or anaplastic tumors. Node-positive disease was present in 27.0% of patients. Hormone receptor expression was common (ER 57.1%, PR 50.7%), while 93.5% were HER2-negative. The 5-year OS was 82.9%. Older age (p < 0.001), advanced stage (p < 0.001), and nodal positivity (p = 0.038) were associated with worse OS. Surgical resection was associated with improved survival (p < 0.001), while radiation, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy were not associated with OS. On multivariable analysis, surgical resection remained independently associated with survival (HR 0.03, 95% CI 0.005-0.25, p < 0.001).

conclusionsBreast ACC presents at an early stage with hormone receptor heterogeneity. Surgical resection was the only modality independently associated with improved survival.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Acinar CellAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisTreatment OutcomeAcinic cell carcinomaBreast cancerNational cancer databaseSurgical resection

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.