Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42446746›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

A qualitative analysis of cancer patients' views on facilitators and barriers for the implementation of oncological exercise therapy.

Dominik Morlok, Jana Rüter, Mona Illmann, Laura Bieniosek, Christine Welker, Melanie Reitz, Janina Meuer, Thomas Okon, Hansjörg Baurecht, Wolfgang Herr and 16 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06496711 (IMPLEMENT - Model Project for the Cross-sector Implementation of a Comprehensive and Quality-assured Sports and Exercise Therapy for Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06496711 narecruitingnot on this map

IMPLEMENT - Model Project for the Cross-sector Implementation of a Comprehensive and Quality-assured Sports and Exercise Therapy for Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CologneRan2023 to 2026Enrolled600ConditionsCancerArmsCancer Patients, Institutions and their employees in the treatment and/or counseling of cancer patients
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Dominik MorlokDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany. Dominik.Morlok@ur.de.
Jana RüterDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Mona IllmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Laura BieniosekDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Christine WelkerDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Melanie ReitzDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center of Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Janina MeuerLeibniz-Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Thomas OkonDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Hansjörg BaurechtDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Wolfgang HerrDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Tobias PukropDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Mirko BrandesLeibniz-Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Anika Berling-ErnstDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center of Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Louisa SellLeibniz-Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Wiebke JensenDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, BMT With Section Pneumology, Hubertus Wald Tumor Center - University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Rebecca ZimmerDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Pediatrics III, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Heike SchmidtDepartment for Radiation Medicine, Medical Faculty of Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Florian WagemannUniversity Cancer Center Schleswig-Holstein, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Renee StarkProfessorship of Public Health and Prevention, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Annalena KleinhenzDepartment of Medicine III and Comprehensive Cancer Center, (CCC Munich LMU), LMU University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany.
Bernardine MadlSchool of Medicine and Health, Department for Preventive Sports Medicine and Sports Cardiology, Technical University of Munich, TUM University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Hajo ZeebLeibniz-Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Michael LeitzmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Freerk T BaumannDepartment I of Internal Medicine, Center of Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Anne HerrmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Medical Sociology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
IMPLEMENT consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOncological exercise therapy (OET) can enhance physical function and psychosocial well-being of cancer patients. Despite this, OET is still not routinely implemented in cancer care. To address this gap, our study analyzes cancer patients' perspectives on facilitators and barriers for OET participation.

methodsThis qualitative study employed semi-structured focus groups and was conducted within the IMPLEMENT research consortium. Focus groups were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using framework analysis.

resultsThirty cancer patients (mean age 57 ± 7 years; 53% women) participated, and most were diagnosed with breast cancer (20%), lymphoma or leukemia (20%), or pancreatic cancer (13%). Participants reported being motivated to become physically active, even when no OET was available. However, they received limited information about physical activity (PA), specifically about OET. They also felt there was a lack of OET offers from healthcare providers. Participation could be increased by improved accessibility involving informational and structural factors, fostering adherence by higher perceived safety and self-efficacy, and by providing individually tailored and low-threshold information for patients.

conclusionOET could be a valuable opportunity to support patients throughout their cancer trajectory. To increase participation and promote PA uptake, individually tailored support should be provided in terms of personalized guidance by healthcare practitioners and easily accessible OET offers.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trial Register (Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien-DRKS 00032292), registered 19/07/2023. Clinical Trials Registry (NCT06496711), registered 22/05/2024. Bavarian Cancer Research Center (Bayerisches Krebsforschungszentrum (BZKF) DZ-2024-2165-9), registered 07/06/2024.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyNeoplasmsAgedExerciseFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationQualitative ResearchSelf EfficacyCancerExerciseImplementationPhysical activityTertiary prevention

Identifiers

PMID42446746
PMCPMC13368900

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.