Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42446743›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

Heterotopic Ossification in Complete Adductor Longus Tears: A Retrospective Analysis of Associated Factors and Surgical Outcomes.

Alexa De la Fuente Hagopian, Samantha Cervantes Valadez, Lauren Abigail Hoffpauir, Matthew Nungesser, Joshua Harris, Anthony Echo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexa De la Fuente HagopianInstitute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, 6560 Fannin St, Suite 2200, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Samantha Cervantes ValadezInstitute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, 6560 Fannin St, Suite 2200, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Samantha.cervantesv@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1111-6469
Lauren Abigail HoffpauirInstitute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, 6560 Fannin St, Suite 2200, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Matthew NungesserDepartment of General Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Joshua HarrisDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Anthony EchoInstitute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, 6560 Fannin St, Suite 2200, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeterotopic ossification (HO) is a rare but recognized complication of adductor longus tears, and the factors that predispose patients to its development are not well characterized. The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with the development of HO following adductor longus tears and to describe outcomes after surgical management.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted of 132 patients surgically treated for adductor longus tears by a single surgeon between January 2016 and January 2025. Patients were classified by tear severity (partial versus complete) and by symptom chronicity (acute versus chronic, using a six-month cutoff). HO was identified on MRI or CT. All patients had failed prior conservative management and underwent surgical excision, with pain and range of motion assessed at six months postoperatively.

resultsOf the 132 patients, 87 had partial tears and 45 had complete tears. HO was identified in 10 of 45 patients (22%) with complete tears and in none of the 87 patients with partial tears. Among patients with HO, 60% had acute injuries and 40% had chronic injuries. Surgical excision led to significant improvement in pain and range of motion at six months in all patients.

conclusionHO following adductor longus injury occurred exclusively in complete avulsions, regardless of injury chronicity, and surgical excision was associated with substantial functional recovery.

Indexed as

Ossification, HeterotopicTendon InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAdductor longus tearHeterotopic ossification

Identifiers

PMID42446743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.