Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42445880›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Ultrasound combined with serum parathyroid hormone for assessing autologous parathyroid graft viability after endoscopic thyroidectomy: a retrospective study.

Qi Zhang, Tingbao Cao, Qiongyu Yang, Zhiheng Yan, Yupeng Zhang, Zhao Jin, Zesheng Wang, Kunpeng Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qi ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Tingbao CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Qiongyu YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Zhiheng YanDepartment of Ultrasound, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yupeng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Zhao JinDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Zesheng WangDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Kunpeng QuDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Center Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of ultrasonography combined with serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) measurement in assessing the viability of autologous parathyroid grafts following endoscopic radical thyroidectomy for thyroid carcinoma. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on clinical data of 38 patients who underwent endoscopic unilateral radical thyroidectomy combined with autologous parathyroid transplantation at Gansu Provincial Central Hospital from January 2023 to September 2025. During surgery, parathyroid tissue was transplanted into the brachioradialis muscle of the forearm using the homogenate injection method. Postoperatively, PTH concentration ratios in blood samples from both antecubital fossae and ultrasonographic images of the graft site were periodically evaluated to assess graft viability. Results: Parathyroid hormone concentration on the transplantation side increased persistently after surgery, reaching a peak at 3 months postoperatively, with a significant elevation in the PTH ratio (28.89-fold) compared to the systemic circulation. Thereafter, the ratio gradually declined but consistently remained >1.5-fold. Ultrasonography performed at 3 months postoperatively revealed hypoechoic nodules of approximately 3 mm in diameter at the graft site in some patients, with punctate blood flow signals detected by color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI). Conclusion: The combination of ultrasonography and serum PTH concentration ratio provides objective imaging and biochemical evidence for parathyroid graft viability following autologous transplantation, facilitating more accurate assessment of functional recovery of the graft.

Indexed as

EndoscopyGraft SurvivalParathyroid GlandsParathyroid HormoneThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, AutologousUltrasonographyParathyroid Hormoneautologous parathyroid transplantationendoscopic thyroidectomyhypoparathyroidismparathyroid hormone (PTH)ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID42445880
PMCPMC13357277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.