Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42445441›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2026

Potential role of PPARGC1A in linking ulcerative colitis to colorectal cancer: a novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.

Bo Fan, Wenzheng Li, Zhiyuan Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bo FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Wenzheng LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiyuan WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The rising incidence of ulcerative colitis (UC) worldwide significantly increases the risk of ulcerative colitis-associated colorectal cancer (UC-CRC). Although chronic inflammation drives the inflammation-dysplasia-carcinogenesis sequence, the early hit molecular factors remain poorly understood. This study aims to identify potential biomarkers and mechanisms from UC to UC-CRC. Methods: Multi-omics integration was performed using multiple database. We adopted an R-based workflow for differential expression analysis, functional enrichment analysis, and co-expression network analysis, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), and immune cell infiltration analysis. Single-cell RNA sequencing verified cell-specific expression and perturbed genes by simulated knockout (KO) analysis. Clinical significance was evaluated by Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis. Drug sensitivity was then predicted based on the Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC) database. Results: PPARGC1A was significantly downregulated in intestinal epithelial cells of both UC and colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Its expression remained low throughout the malignant transformation process, serving as a possible early hit factor. Low expression was associated with poor overall survival (OS) and malignant phenotypes, such as EMT, mTORC1 signaling pathway, while high expression maintained metabolic homeostasis. Additionally, PPARGC1A deficiency was associated with an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Drug sensitivity analysis and molecular docking provides a theoretical basis for subsequent chemical optimization. Conclusions: PPARGC1A may serve as potential early-hit factor for UC-CRC transformation. Suggesting the PPARGC1A axis represents a potential target for early warning and personalized management of patients at high risk of UC-CRC.

Indexed as

PPARGC1Atherapeutic targetulcerative colitis-associated colorectal cancer (UC-CRC)ulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID42445441
PMCPMC13357341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.