Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42445321›Full record

ArticleIJU case reports2026

Selective Tumor-to-Tumor Metastasis of the LCNEC Component of a Combined Lung Carcinoma to Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Despite a Concurrent Meningioma.

Nakanori Fujii, Yoshinobu Hoshii, Koichiro Hiyoshi, Takanori Tokunaga, Kosuke Shimizu, Keita Kobayashi, Hiroshi Hirata, Koji Shiraishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJU case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nakanori FujiiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.
Yoshinobu HoshiiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology Yamaguchi University Hospital Ube Yamaguchi Japan.
Koichiro HiyoshiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.
Takanori TokunagaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6703-9268
Kosuke ShimizuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.
Keita KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-3156
Hiroshi HirataDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1063-8646
Koji ShiraishiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine Yamaguchi University Ube Yamaguchi Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a rare pathological phenomenon. We report an extremely rare case in which the large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) component of a combined lung carcinoma selectively metastasized to clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) despite the presence of a concurrent meningioma. Case Presentation: A 65-year-old man with recurrent meningioma was incidentally found to have a right lung nodule and a left renal mass. The lung tumor was diagnosed as combined LCNEC and adenocarcinoma. Partial nephrectomy revealed clear cell RCC containing a discrete metastatic focus. Hematoxylin and eosin staining showed no definitive adenocarcinoma features, whereas immunohistochemistry demonstrated CD56 and synaptophysin positivity, strongly suggesting metastasis from the LCNEC component. Conclusion: This highly selective tumor-to-tumor metastasis pattern is extremely rare, and to our knowledge, this is the first report describing selective LCNEC metastasis to RCC while sparing a synchronous meningioma.

Indexed as

clear cell renal cell carcinomacombined large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and adenocarcinomamechanical theorymeningiomaseed‐and‐soil theorytumor‐to‐tumor metastasis

Identifiers

PMID42445321
PMCPMC13364402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.