Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42445237›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2026

miR-329-3p in Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Derived Exosomes Promotes Bone Regeneration in Diabetic Fractures by Alleviating the SIRT3-Mediated Oxidative Stress via Inhibiting LSD1.

Teng Ma, Mochi Yang, Xiaoli Zhou, Xiaorui Hu, Daihao Wei, Weiwei Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Extracellular Vesicles and Their Role in Osteogenesis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teng MaDepartment of Traumatic Orthopedics, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, nxmu.edu.cn.
Mochi YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China, nxmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7971-2104
Xiaoli ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Hospital, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China, nxmu.edu.cn.
Xiaorui HuDepartment of Burn, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China, nxmu.edu.cn.
Daihao WeiDepartment of Traumatic Orthopedics, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, nxmu.edu.cn.
Weiwei GuoDepartment of Traumatic Orthopedics, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China, nxmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7354-6108

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Influence of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)-derived exosomes (Exo) on fracture healing in diabetes mellitus (DM) was investigated. Methods: Serum LSD1, SIRT3, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were detected in patients with diabetic fractures. Under high-glucose (HG) conditions, influences of LSD1, SIRT3, BMSCs-derived Exo, and BMSCs-derived Exo harboring miR-329-3p on osteogenic differentiation and oxidative stress of MC3T3-E1 cells were assayed via ALP staining, western blotting, dichlorofluorescin diacetate (DCFH-DA) staining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Mice with diabetic fractures were treated by BMSCs, BMSCs-derived Exo, or a combination of BMSCs and GW4869. Western blotting and immunohistochemistry examined protein expression in fracture tissues. Results: DM patients with nonunion showed higher serum LSD1 and MDA and lower serum SIRT3 and SOD than those with normal fracture healing. In HG-induced MC3T3-E1 cells, LSD1 silencing upregulated SIRT3, RUNX2, OPG, and SOD, increased mature osteoblasts, and reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and MDA; SIRT3 silencing revered these results. LSD1 downregulated SIRT3, RUNX2, OPG, and SOD, reduced mature osteoblasts, and enhanced ROS and MDA in HG-induced MC3T3-E1 cells; BMSCs-derived Exo abrogated these influences. BMSCs-derived Exo harboring miR-329-3p suppressed LSD1 and ROS, upregulated SIRT3, RUNX2, and OPG, and increased mature osteoblasts in HG-induced MC3T3-E1 cells. BMSCs transplantation in diabetic fracture mice elevated SIRT3, ALP, RUNX2, OPG, and miR-329-3p and reduced LSD1 in fracture tissues; miR-329-3p silencing in BMSCs or GW4869 treatment of mice counteracted these effects. Conclusion: BMSCs-derived Exo harboring miR-329-3p induces bone regeneration in diabetic fractures by relieving the SIRT3-mediated oxidative stress via inhibiting LSD1. It has potential in treating diabetic fractures.

Indexed as

bone regenerationdiabetic fracturesLSD1/SIRT3miR-329-3pthe BMSCs-derived Exo

Identifiers

PMID42445237
PMCPMC13358364

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