Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42445073›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2026

Breast tumor with giant phyllodes: a case report.

Fanshuo Zeng, Liyuan Qian, Juan Du, Jingwei Li, Boni Ding

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fanshuo ZengDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital Affiliated to Central South University, Changsha, China.
Liyuan QianDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital Affiliated to Central South University, Changsha, China.
Juan DuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital Affiliated to Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jingwei LiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital Affiliated to Central South University, Changsha, China.
Boni DingDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital Affiliated to Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-1398

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Giant phyllodes tumors are rare and are characterized by rapid growth and abundant vascularity. Intraoperative hemorrhage constitutes a major surgical challenge. This report describes a case of a 36-year-old woman with a giant phyllodes tumor of the breast, along with the corresponding treatment strategy. Case Description: A 36-year-old woman presented with a right mass for 2 years. Mammography showed a mass measuring 178 mm × 113 mm in the right breast, which was categorized as Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 4C. Core needle biopsy suggested a possible phyllodes tumor. Following multidisciplinary team (MDT) consultation and recommendations from specialists in oncology and plastic surgery experts, preoperative embolization of the main feeding arteries was performed to minimize intraoperative hemorrhage, followed by intraoperative circumferential suture ligation of subcutaneous blood vessels. A mass weighing 4.42 kg was completely resected. Postoperative pathology showed extensive hemorrhagic degeneration and infarction of the tumor, with focal brisk stromal cellular proliferation; borderline change could not be excluded. The patient's postoperative recovery was uneventful. Conclusions: The "two-step" hemostatic strategy combining preoperative arterial embolization and intraoperative circumferential suture ligation can effectively reduce intraoperative bleeding in patients with giant phyllodes tumors. This approach is thus both feasible and safe for similar cases.

Indexed as

Breastcase reportgiant phyllodes tumorstreatment

Identifiers

PMID42445073
PMCPMC13358475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.