Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42444860›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

Increased rates of surgical resection of early-stage small cell lung cancer in a single-institution cohort.

Sora Ely, Justin M Bader, Brooks Van Udelsman, Emily June Zolfaghari, Anne C Chiang, William de Santis, Shawn Reginauld, Andrew P Dhanasopon, Robert Homer, Guoping Cai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sora ElyDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1012-1063
Justin M BaderDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Brooks Van UdelsmanDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Emily June ZolfaghariDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Anne C ChiangYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
William de SantisDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Shawn ReginauldSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Andrew P DhanasoponDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Robert HomerDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Guoping CaiDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Gavitt Alida WoodardDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increasing chest imaging utilization, including for screening, identifies more non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at earlier stages. We suspected that a parallel increase in early detection and resection of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) was also occurring. We therefore reviewed our institutional experience to explore trends in surgically resected SCLC frequency and outcomes. Methods: A single-institution, retrospective review was performed of all SCLC cases resected between 2000-2022. We evaluated demographics, oncologic characteristics, overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS). Results: Among 30 patients with resected SCLC, the majority underwent lobectomy (73%) and only 37% were known to have SCLC preoperatively. The frequency of resections increased over time with almost half (47%) occurring in the last four study years (2019-2022). This increase in SCLC resections coincided with increasing lung cancer screening (LCS) volume, with no change in thoracic surgical case volume. The 2019-2022 cohort was predominantly clinical stage I (86%) compared to 56% pre-2019 (I Conclusions: The number of surgically resected SCLC patients at our institution has increased in recent years, as has the proportion of screen-detected and clinical stage I cases, alongside rising LCS volume. This may be an early signal of a broader trend toward increasing diagnosis of limited stage SCLC eligible for resection.

Indexed as

limited/early stagelong-term survivallung cancer screening (LCS)Small cell lung cancer (SCLC)surgical resection

Identifiers

PMID42444860
PMCPMC13358850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.