Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42444603›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Structural basis for loading of transcription repair-coupling factor Mfd onto stalled elongation complexes.

Joshua Brewer, Eliza Llewellyn, James Chen, Elizabeth A Campbell, Seth A Darst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joshua BrewerLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, United States.
Eliza LlewellynLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, United States.
James ChenLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, United States.
Elizabeth A CampbellLaboratory of Molecular Pathogenesis, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, United States.
Seth A DarstLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8241-3153

Funding

NCCAT: National Center for CryoEM Access and Training- Supplement for Windows 10 and FFIU24GM129539 · NIGMS · NEW YORK STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY CENTER · PI DE MARCO, ALEX, KIEFT, JEFFREY S · 2018 to 2023
$53.9M
TRD #3: An automated and streamlined pipeline for in-situ molecular microscopyP41GM103310 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DE MARCO, ALEX, KIEFT, JEFFREY S · 2012 to 2021
$14.7M
Structure, function, and regulation of the bacterial transcription cycleR35GM118130 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARST, SETH A. · 2016 to 2025
$8.9M
National Resource for Automated Molecular MicroscopyNIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103310NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118130NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM129539NIH HHSNIH HHS R35 GM118130NIH HHS U24 GM129539NY State Assembly MajoritySimons Electron Microscopy CenterSimons Foundation SF349247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription-coupled repair (TCR) is a nucleotide excision repair sub-pathway that preferentially removes lesions from the DNA template-strand that stall RNA polymerase elongation complexes (ECs). In bacteria, the superfamily 2 Mfd translocase mediates TCR by displacing stalled ECs and recruiting Uvr(A)B. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we previously visualized seven Mfd-EC complexes spanning the ATP-dependent Mfd loading and EC displacement pathway [L1 → L2(ADP) → C1(ATP) → C2(ATP) → C3(ADP) → C4(ADP) → C5(ATP)]. The first intermediate (L1) was poorly resolved (4.1 Å nominal resolution) due to low particle occupancy. The pathway is characterized by very large Mfd structural transitions, notably the L1 → L2 transition. Here, we pre-loaded Mfd with ATP in the presence of the γ-phosphate mimic, BeF3-, limiting rounds of ATP hydrolysis. The resulting accumulation of early intermediates allowed us to resolve the L1 intermediate to 3.5 Å nominal resolution, revealing bound ADP-BeF3-. We also identified a new intermediate between L1 and L2, L1.5, providing further insight into Mfd conformational changes during loading.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsTranscription Elongation, GeneticTranscription FactorsAdenosine TriphosphateCryoelectron MicroscopyDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesExcision RepairModels, MolecularAdenosine TriphosphateBacterial ProteinsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesTranscription Factorstranscription repair coupling factor protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID42444603
PMCPMC13365950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.