Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42444536›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2026

Revealing the Correlation Between NLRP3 Inflammasome-Related Genes and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Based Multiomic Analysis and Experimental Validation.

Yongliang Fu, Xiangyu Wang, Guangwei Sun, Huishuang Zou, Xianfa Du, Jinhong Fan, Xinao Li, Zhenye Yan, Min Wang, Zhen Jing and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yongliang FuDepartment of Orthopedics, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China, sxmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4936-905X
Xiangyu WangDepartment of Pain Medicine, First Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, 301hospital.com.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4840-4181
Guangwei SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Medical College Seventh Affiliated Hospital: Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0144-7239
Huishuang ZouDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Medical College Seventh Affiliated Hospital: Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6953-5686
Xianfa DuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1713-0402
Jinhong FanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8914-958X
Xinao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7588-8605
Zhenye YanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8993-6731
Min WangTianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Microenvironment, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China, tjmugh.com.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0466-6477
Zhen JingLinfen Vocational and Technical College, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6935-1177
Runtian JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Medical College Seventh Affiliated Hospital: Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8179-1302
Pingping ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Medical College Seventh Affiliated Hospital: Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1187-4876
Bin LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanxi Medical College Seventh Affiliated Hospital: Linfen People's Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5585-9207

Funding

Fundamental Research Program of Linfen People's Hospital T2023097Fundamental Research Program of Linfen People's Hospital T2025005Key Research and Development Program of Linfen City 2405National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202753Shanxi Graduate Education Innovation Plan Project 2024L132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNLRP3 inflammasome plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD). This study aimed to identify NLRP3 inflammasome-related biomarkers in IDD and analyze their functions.

methodsFirst, the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) (IDD vs. control) in GSE124272 were detected. The NLRP3 inflammasome-related genes (NIRGs) scores for all samples were calculated using single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA). Subsequently, the key module with the strongest correlation with NIRGs scores was selected using weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA). Biomarkers were defined as the DEGs and genes showing consistent expression trends across both the GSE124272 and GSE150408 datasets. Function enrichment and immune infiltration were analyzed. The abundance of the key biomarkers was validated by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). To explore the effect of core targets on IDD by constructing IDD in vitro model.

resultsAbout 1608 intersection genes were derived from overlapping the above 2123 DEGs and 10695 key module genes. Subsequently, the top 10 genes were identified. Based on gene expression analysis, disheveled, EGL-10, and pleckstrin domain-containing 1 (DEPDC1), and Opa interacting protein 5 (OIP5) were selected as biomarkers. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that these biomarkers were primarily enriched in cytosolic ribosomes and DNA replication. Immune infiltration analysis identified 13 differential immune cells. Endothelial cells were inversely correlated with DEPDC1, whereas conventional dendritic cells (CDC) demonstrated a pronounced positive relationship with OIP5. RT-qPCR results confirmed that the expression of OIP5 and DEPDC1 in IDD patients was downregulated by more than 50% (p < 0.05). Cell experiments showed that up-regulation of OIP5 led to a 2-fold reduction in cell proliferation (p < 0.001) and a three-fold increase in apoptosis in nucleus pulposus (NP) cells derived from IDD patients (p < 0.001).

conclusionTaken together, OIP5 has been identified as a peripheral blood biomarker linked to the NLRP3 inflammasome and may be involved in the pathogenesis of IDD.

Indexed as

InflammasomesIntervertebral Disc DegenerationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinApoptosisBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansBiomarkersInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanapoptosisintervertebral disc degenerationNLRP3 inflammasomeOIP5WGCNA

Identifiers

PMID42444536
PMCPMC13366407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.