Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42444481›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2026

KMD-Enhanced MALDI-ToF MS for Polymer Biodegradation Analysis.

Sophia Y van Mourik, Heather J Walker, Anthony J Ryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sophia Y van MourikDainton Building, The University of Sheffield, SheffieldS3 7HF, U.K.ORCID 0009-0000-1917-1377
Heather J WalkerbiOMICS Mass Spectrometry Facility, The University of Sheffield, SheffieldS10 2TN, U.K.
Anthony J RyanDainton Building, The University of Sheffield, SheffieldS3 7HF, U.K.

Funding

Dow Chemical Company NAEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council NAUniversity of Sheffield NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel and tailored mass spectrometry workflow is presented for the analysis of polymer biodegradation products, integrating principles from the 'omics' sciences to address the challenges of complex mixture characterization. The workflow combines methodologies from polymer analysis and metabolomics, offering a comprehensive approach to data acquisition and processing, with practical considerations for user implementation. Central to the analytical strategy is the application of Kendrick Mass Defect (KMD) theory, which enhances spectral visualization and facilitates the identification of biodegradation products and metabolites within heterogeneous samples. By combining accessible and open software tools along with custom R scripts, the workflow supports reproducible MS data analysis, providing a platform for advancing polymer biodegradation research. Biodegraded samples, due to their complex polymer and metabolite content, typically generate noisy spectra, which require intensive filtering to distinguish polymer fragments from microbial metabolites. While pure polymer spectra are generally cleaner, they still necessitate specific peak detection methods, emphasizing the need for tailored data processing protocols.

Indexed as

PolymersSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationBiodegradation, EnvironmentalMetabolomicsSoftwarePolymersBiodegradationKendrick Mass Defect AnalysisMALDI-ToF MSOligomer CharacterizationPolymer Degradation Mechanisms

Identifiers

PMID42444481
PMCPMC13450388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.