Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42443812›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Trichomoniasis associated with amniotic sac rupture in pregnancy: a case report.

Hajar Ziaei Hezarjaribi, Maliheh Ghasemi Tirtashi, Marzieh Asadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hajar Ziaei HezarjaribiDepartment of Parasitology, Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 48175-1665, 18th Km of Khazarabad Road, Sari, Mazandaran Province, Iran.
Maliheh Ghasemi TirtashiSexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Marzieh AsadiDepartment of Parasitology, Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 48175-1665, 18th Km of Khazarabad Road, Sari, Mazandaran Province, Iran. Ma1366@ymail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this report is to present a rare case of pre‑labour premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) in a patient in the second trimester of pregnancy, in which an association with a lower genital tract infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis was observed. The patient was a 26‑year‑old woman, gravida 2, at 25 weeks of gestation, who presented with clinical complaints of abnormal vaginal discharge and fluid leakage.Following a definitive diagnosis of trichomoniasis based on stained smear and culture findings, standard treatment with metronidazole was initiated. The treatment was effective, leading to complete resolution of maternal symptoms, full eradication of the infection, and a stable, viable fetal condition.This case highlights the potential importance of timely identification and management of common sexually transmitted infections during pregnancy, as such infections may be associated with alterations in fetal membrane integrity and adverse pregnancy outcomes, although a causal relationship cannot be inferred from a single observational report.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy Complications, ParasiticPremature Rupture of Fetal MembranesTrichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas vaginalisTrichomonas VaginitisAdultFemaleHumansMetronidazolePregnancyPregnancy Trimester, SecondMetronidazoleAmniotic sacCase reportPregnancyPremature ruptureSexual transmissionTrichomonas vaginalis

Identifiers

PMID42443812
PMCPMC13663264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.