Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42443359›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The multiple mediating effects of emotional distress and inhibitory control between physical activity and adolescent internet addiction.

Pingfan Liu, Haioou Peng, Geng Li, Binbin Zhao, Wenju Pang, Xiwen Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pingfan LiuSchool of Physical Education, Xichang University, Xichang, China.
Haioou PengLianchiqu Zhijiaozhongxin, Baoding, China.
Geng LiSchool of Psychology, Research Center for Exercise and Brain Science, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Binbin ZhaoJishou University, Jishou, China.
Wenju PangYulin Normal University, Yulin, China. 42902085@qq.com.
Xiwen TangLianchiqu Zhijiaozhongxin, Baoding, China. lyyeducn@qq.com.

Funding

2022 Academic Literacy Innovation Base Project for Doctoral Students in Physical Education, Jishou University-Formation and Competitiveness Evaluation of Chinese Ice and Snow Tourism Industry Clusters TYBJD202206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of physical activity (PA) on adolescent Internet addiction (IA), as well as the chain-mediating roles of emotional distress (EDs, including depression, anxiety, and stress) and inhibitory control (IC). The findings are intended to provide empirical evidence for the prevention and intervention of adolescent IA. In October 2023, a convenience sampling approach was employed to recruit 900 middle school students from six schools across Shandong, Hebei, Henan, and Hunan provinces in China. Participants included 437 boys (48.6%) and 463 girls (51.4%). Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Scale, Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale, Internet Addiction Scale, and Inhibitory Control Subscale. Normality tests, descriptive statistics, and Pearson correlation analyses were conducted with SPSS 26.0, while mediation effects were tested using PROCESS 4.1 Model 80. PA showed a significant negative correlation with adolescent EDs and IA, and a significant positive correlation with IC. Model testing revealed that depression significantly mediated the relationship between PA and IA. Furthermore, only stress significantly mediated the relationships among PA, IC, and adolescent IA. This study clarifies the complex relationships among PA, EDs, IC, and adolescent IA. The results suggest that promoting PA and strengthening IC may be effective strategies for reducing IA among adolescents, with particular attention to the dimensions of depression and stress within EDs. These findings have important implications for prevention and intervention efforts.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBehavior, AddictiveExerciseInhibition, PsychologicalInternet Addiction DisorderPsychological DistressAdolescentAnxietyChinaDepressionFemaleHumansInternetMaleStress, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentsEmotional distressInhibitory controlInternet addictionPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID42443359
PMCPMC13476447

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.