Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42442955›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2026

Infant Cortical Tracking of Speech Shows Emerging Spatial Release from Masking in the First Year of Life.

Farhin Ahmed, Qianxun Zheng, Jenny Mcllwain, Talat Jabeen, Bonnie K Lau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Farhin AhmedVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 farhin@uw.edu.
Qianxun ZhengVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.
Jenny McllwainVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.
Talat JabeenVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.
Bonnie K LauVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Centre, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0576-5470

Funding

Auditory Neuroscience Traning ProgramT32DC005361 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Adrian KC Lee, DAVID J PERKEL · 2002 to 2026
$8.8M
Auditory predictors of late language emergenceR01DC022585 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LAU, BONNIE K. · 2025 to 2025
$2.4M
Infant Neural Processing of Sound TALK Administrative SupplementR00DC016640 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LAU, BONNIE K. · 2020 to 2023
$1.0M
Development of neural processing of sound in infancyK99DC016640 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LAU, BONNIE K. · 2018 to 2019
$256k
NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC016640NIDCD NIH HHS R00 DC016640NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC022585NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural listening environments are filled with competing sounds. One mechanism that helps overcome this challenge is spatial release from masking (SRM), whereby spatial separation between a target signal and interfering sounds improves perception of the target. SRM has been observed in a wide range of species including songbirds, crocodilians, ferrets, and human adults, suggesting an evolutionarily conserved strategy for listening in noise. However, an important question remains: Is an infant's developing brain able to tap into the same mechanism to cope with the noisy world? To address this question, we recorded electroencephalography from 7- and 11-month-old infants (

Indexed as

Auditory CortexCerebral CortexPerceptual MaskingSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfantMaleauditoryEEGinfant EEGspeechTRF

Identifiers

PMID42442955
PMCPMC13420365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.