Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42442817›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Mixed-methods feasibility study of a community-based model to improve equity and efficiency in dementia research participation: protocol for ACCESS D.

Patricia Fuller, Andrew Claxton, Helen Pocock, Samantha Jane Williams, Nicola Claxton, Amanda Wollam, Dan Blackburn, George Devitt, Sarah Fearn, Christopher Kipps

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Patricia FullerUniversity of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK p.a.fuller@soton.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3263-2428
Andrew ClaxtonSouth Central Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust, Bicester, UK.
Helen PocockSouth Central Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust, Bicester, UK.
Samantha Jane WilliamsSouth Central Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust, Bicester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-6485
Nicola ClaxtonSouth Central Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust, Bicester, UK.
Amanda WollamPatient and Public Involvement and Engagement, NIHR Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care Wessex, Southampton, UK.
Dan BlackburnThe University of Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Sheffield, UK.
George DevittNeurodegenerative Research, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Sarah FearnUniversity of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.
Christopher KippsUniversity of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite national efforts to improve research inclusion, people from underserved communities remain underrepresented in dementia trials. Barriers occur at the point of initial engagement and also within the participation pathway itself, as the structure and burden of early screening procedures can discourage continuation. ACCESS D (Advancing Community Collaboration and Engagement Strategies in Dementia) aims to address these challenges by testing a community-based model that combines co-produced engagement events, low-burden research participation, and real-time support from the South Central Ambulance Service (SCAS), a trusted, community-visible National Health Service (NHS) healthcare workforce serving the counties of Hampshire, Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire and Berkshire in Southern England, UK. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: ACCESS D is a 12-month mixed-methods feasibility study recruiting 100 adults aged 50-90 years with either (1) a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or dementia or (2) a self- or proxy-reported memory concern affecting daily life. The study will deliver between 12-18 co-produced community outreach events in non-clinical settings, supported by SCAS research paramedics and nurses. Following written (paper or digital) informed consent, participants will complete a core questionnaire and may optionally take part in one or more low-burden research opportunities designed to provide supported, first-hand experience of dementia research. Feasibility outcomes, including pathway progression and opt-in to future dementia research contact, will be descriptively summarised and stratified using National Institute of Health and Care Research (NIHR) INCLUDE-aligned underserved characteristics. Qualitative interviews and focus groups with participants and staff will examine acceptability, perceived value, barriers and enablers and implementation learning, analysed using thematic analysis and integrated with quantitative findings. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has received a favourable opinion from the Southwest-Frenchay Research Ethics Committee and Health Research Authority approval (IRAS 361074). Findings will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and co-produced lay outputs for community partners and participants. These outputs will be accompanied by an implementation toolkit for research teams and a visual summary for potential participants.

Indexed as

DementiaAgedAged, 80 and overEnglandFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedResearch DesignCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchDementiaFeasibility StudiesNEUROLOGY

Identifiers

PMID42442817
PMCPMC13365783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.