Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42441630›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2026

Novel binding partners of the Vacuolar Transporter Chaperone (VTC) complex in Acidocalcisomes of Leishmania tarentolae.

Paulina Królak, Orquidea Ribeiro, Bernadette Gehl-Väisänen, Mimmu K Hiltunen, Adrian Goldman, Keni Vidilaseris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paulina KrólakFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7941-5720
Orquidea RibeiroFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-6666
Bernadette Gehl-VäisänenFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Mimmu K HiltunenFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3773-4457
Adrian GoldmanFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8032-9700
Keni VidilaserisFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-6600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acidocalcisomes are evolutionarily conserved acidic organelles that are rich in cations and inorganic phosphate, primarily polyphosphates. In kinetoplastid parasites, acidocalcisomes and their polyphosphate content are essential for osmoregulation and environmental adaptation during host switching. In this organelle, polyphosphate is synthesised and transported to the lumen by the vacuolar transporter chaperone (VTC) complex. Interestingly, unlike yeast VTC, which has five components, only two have been observed in kinetoplastids: Vtc1, which contains only a transmembrane domain and Vtc4, which, in addition to a transmembrane domain, also consists of SPX and catalytic domains. In this study, we used proximity-dependent biotinylation (BioID) in Leishmania tarentolae to identify proteins located close to the VTC complex. The complex was found near several known acidocalcisomal proteins, including membrane-bound pyrophosphatase (mPPase), vacuolar-type H ⁺ -ATPase (V-H+-ATPase), Ca² ⁺ -transporting P-type ATPase (Ca2+-ATPase), zinc transporter (ZnT), and palmitoyl acyltransferase 2 (PAT2). Importantly, this approach revealed three novel VTC binding partners (VBPs) that colocalise and interact with the complex in acidocalcisomes, as confirmed by confocal microscopy, pulldown assays, and AlphaFold3 structural predictions. Together, our results expand the acidocalcisome interactome and suggest that the newly identified VBPs may contribute to the structural organisation and regulatory function of the VTC complex in phosphate homeostasis of kinetoplastid parasites.

Indexed as

LeishmaniaMolecular ChaperonesOrganellesProtozoan ProteinsProtein BindingVacuolesMolecular ChaperonesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42441630
PMCPMC13375126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.