Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42441041›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary research2026

Effects of a nicosulfuron-based herbicide on common carp

Bartosz Bojarski, Artur Osikowski, Sebastian Hofman, Leszek Szała, Patrycja Jurecka, Agnieszka Rombel-Bryzek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bartosz BojarskiDepartment of Animal Biology and Environment, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-0329
Artur OsikowskiDepartment of Animal Reproduction, Anatomy and Genomics, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6646-2687
Sebastian HofmanDepartment of Comparative Anatomy, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-3055
Leszek SzałaDepartment of Mathematics, Informatics and Cybernetics, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, 166 28 Praha 6, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-3124
Patrycja Jureckalnstitute of Ichthyobiology and Aquaculture in Gołysz, Polish Academy of Sciences, 43-520 Zaborze, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7618-3446
Agnieszka Rombel-BryzekDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Opole, 45-052 Opole, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8790-3541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Contamination with herbicides is a frequent environmental issue. The aim of the study was to evaluate haematological and blood biochemical parameters, and the microstructure of selected organs in control and herbicide-exposed fish. Material and Methods: In this study, 108 common carp ( Results: Various haematological changes and some biochemical alterations were detected. The pathophysiological changes suggested erythrocyte damage, compensatory response (as indicated by an increase in red blood cell count and erythroblast percentage), stress response (as evidenced by an increase in glucose concentration) and possible lipid metabolism disorders (as indicated by a decrease in cholesterol concentration). More differences in pathophysiological parameters were detected between TAM2 fish and control fish than between TAM1 fish and control fish. Histopathological analysis revealed renal tubule necrosis, of which the severity depended on herbicide concentration and exposure duration. Conclusion: The exposure of common carp to the tested nicosulfuron-based herbicide formulation led to pathophysiological and histopathological alterations, indicating the need for systematic detection and quantification of nicosulfuron in aquatic environments.

Indexed as

blood parametersfishherbicideorgan microstructuretoxicity

Identifiers

PMID42441041
PMCPMC13334304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.